Metaphorical Metamorphosis: Kafka and Arendt - Part II
The following is a continuation to the first part that summarizes Arendt's main message in The Human Condition and sets the stage for Kafka. Read that here! In this article, we will take a closer look at Metamorphosis, Kafka's most well-known short story, and how it weaves into a grander social philosophy. 1. Metamorphosis: Metamorphosis is one of Kafka’s most celebrated works, perfectly capturing the thematic sphere that most of his stories are set in. Gregor Samsa, the main protagonist, is Kafka’s ultimate anti-hero: a life of tireless work grounded in utter mediocrity, simply accompanying the reader with proceeding events rather than controlling them. The seemingly unreal turn of events set in a much too real world reflect Arendt’s critiques of labor with surprising depth, despite their absurdist nature. Gregor Samsa, a young clerk living with his parents and sister, wakes up one morning as a large, monstrous insect. Realizing that his transformation is not merely a nig...